Career Overview
The responsibility of a sociometrist is to study various groups of individuals within a given population and report and record the statistical preferences and behaviors of those groups. A sociometrist uses various methods such as personal observations, data collection, surveys and self-reporting methods to determine the preferences within different groups and then apply them to responses of individuals.
Like psychodrama, sociometry was developed by a psychiatrist named Jacob Levi Moreno. He attempted to construct methods to statistically analysis human behavior and make predictions of preferences based on this statistical information. Dr. Moreno and other sociometrists that followed determined that cultural values and specific beliefs in cultures and populations can be monitored statistically. This information can be used to develop team-building techniques, to enhance a person’s knowledge of his or herself and others, as well as to gain a better understanding of the world in general. Often a sociometrist may use sociodrama or psychodrama to assist others in understanding this concept.
Sociometrists may work with individuals or with groups, and usually both administer the tests or data collection instruments as well as interact with the participants and apply the results to practical purposes for the group. The sociometrist usually uses computer software to analyze the data so should be familiar with the various software programs available. A good understanding of computers and databases is often helpful.
Good communication skills both in oral and written form are essential for a sociometrist. He or she should be able to design data collection methods that are accurate and reflect the issues that are being studied. Most sociometrists are also trained in psychodrama or group psychodrama and should have ability to work with individuals of various ages as well as facilitate discussions and management group processes.
Career Requirements
Each state within the United States has its own regulations for the licensing of sociometrists. Most states require a Master’s degree in a related field including mental health specializations and social work. These states also require a current license in a mental health field as well as additional training in human growth and development, psychopathology, and social systems. Some states may also require specific numbers of continuing education credits per year that are approved by the licensing board for sociometrists within that state.
Job Outlook
There will continue to be a steady demand for sociometrists and psychodramatists in the upcoming years. As more sociometrists are used in business settings with regards to team building and hiring the demand for sociometrists in human resource fields is expected to increase slightly. In addition increasing studies in both governmental and marketing agencies have increased the demand for sociometrists in these areas.
Career Track
Most sociometrists will also have experience with psychodrama and therefore will combine these two elements within their professional services. A sociometrist may choose to open their own private practice and may provide consulting services for human resource companies or other agencies that support communication and relationships between various groups of people. Some sociometrists may also become specialists working within agencies to help resolve issues regarding poor relationships between team members or decreased productivity.
Compensation
Most sociometrists that have a license as a therapist or mental health professional will earn between $48,000 and $70,000 per year depending on years of experience, type of employement, and location of the service. Those sociometrists in larger centers or working for large companies may earn more than this salary with the top 10% earning $86,000 or more per year.